I thought this description of the modern day conservative very good: 

"The modern American Right advocates Constitutionally limited government and promotes individual freedom, equality under the law, and meritocracy. Protection of citizens is considered the primary duty of government, and appreciation for those who serve the country toward that end in military and law enforcement capacities is very strong. Free enterprise — as opposed to bureaucratic management — is considered both morally and functionally to be the best way to manage the economy."